bOH{A NPO]ECCVAfl $VXXATflAPHEHF CTEflECTEK MO¶EflflAPE¶AH HAMVHAflAP
1-5y66am
Tomke–„ m(;7m Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Xm–o4„ ”m3m7yb b( ydm6(– wm–o4„umumkk( ”(7mm ky7(m
/yum)m–m–6 /omumfm6(
Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XMK–m–6 343-)o33(cm6( (coc(–
T O N H E P E {
(3/06–3027-wmhort mhm 6yumua)
Tomke–„ m(;7m V–yco/o3 „y)(–m HHb Te76ob /yum)m–m–6 mm d7m„ybm3( Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XK–m–6 169-)o33(cm, 2-”mc)m-
–m–6 «/», «b», «6» /(–3u(7m6( (coc(– 3/06–3027-wm–o4„ mmm ”y-f(„mu6(–
/yum/, mm /y?mu( 3(c„u(/km „e76ob ;(7(k(„u(7m oum/ /o7mu)o”3(.
Hm–m–6 )(-)y–m: 2006 ?mu–m–6 12 mdum3(– 13 mdum6( y„(7
keu(cm –o)(auy) m(xcu(7 Tomke–„ m(;7m, V–yco/o3 „y)(–m, 10-
)(b-e, 10-y?–m–6 ou3m3(6m Øy”(7o b. Xoum”ob6( „e6mmum 33-6(7(w6(
f(?7m”o–y–m? 7(bmm3( km76(–u(7. V e73(– «Me7ky7m?» k(cc( (11(-
7(„m–m, 10 000 cy) 1yu–m, «BA3» (b„o)(mm–(cm–m–6 k(um„m, 5;„më„
”mc)u(7m, my /mu(– /m76(, /m7 ”(–u( ;yww(„u(7–m 4mm7m– 7(bmm3(
„(uo–-„(7ow ”mum/, w()m 202 000 cy)umk )o33m? -(7(7 e„k(-m/, wm–o4„ wo?m3(– 4mm7m–6(–u(7.
M(-ky7 wm–o4„ mmm /y?mu( ”y?m3(6m „e-ko7 „(3/m7u(7–m ()(u6( omm7mmm–6m-–m cy7(?)(–:
– –o)(auy) m(xcu(7 „o)o–m3(– yfm7u(–6(– «Me7ky7m?» –o)um,
304716 7(”()um k(cc( (11(7(„m–m „o1mm )(”c(3m3( „y)(–m–6m-3(6m
)(bwy3 c(b3o m(xo/u(u(7m, my–m–63ek k(cc( (11(7(„m mmu(„mummm
)y)km– /yu6(– /(7u( wo?u(73(6m my–3(? (11(7(„u(7–m–6 7(”()- u(7m–m ym/y 7(”() /mu(– coumm„m7mm;
– „y)(–m–6m-3( )y”(33() my–6( yxm(m wm–o4„u(7m yuy–
cy3u(–6(–, ;o-m73( oum”3( d76(– m(xcu(7–m (–m”u(/, yu(7–m–6 ym/y wm–o4„6( (uo”(3o7um6m–m „ekmm7mm.
V”o7m3( ky7c(„mu6(– „(3/m7u(7–m ()(u6( omm7m/, /(w(7mu6(–
mmu(7 ;(”m3( ”o–y–3( ky7c(„mu6(– )y33(„ mum3( /m-6( ë-)( 7(bmm3(
)(auy)o„ d/o7mmm–6m-–m cy7(?)(–.
V–yco/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6 „e76obumcm
k(„„( ue?„e–(–„ A. A. bo7mxyw(eb
2-5y66am
Tomke–„ bmuo4„m M(7ke–„ „y)(–m HHb X{ b( VX{Kb /omumfm6(
Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XMK–m–6 343-)o33(cm6( (coc(–
T O N H E P E {
(3/07–2613-wmhort mhm 6yumua)
Tomke–„ m(;7m V–yco/o3 „y)(–m HHb Te76ob /yum)m–m–6 mm d7m„ybm3( Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XK–m–6 169-)o33(cm, 4-”mc-
)m–m–6 «(» /(–3m6( (coc(– 3/07–2613-wm–o4„ mmm ”y-f(„mu6(– /yum/, mm /y?mu( 3(c„u(/km „e76ob ;(7(k(„u(7m oum/ /o7mu)o”3(.
Hm–m–6 )(-)y–m: 2007 ?mu–m–6 14 )(7„m3(– 15 )(7„m6( y„(7
keu(cm –o)(auy) m(xcu(7 Tomke–„ m(;7m, V–yco/o3 „y)(–m,
X. C()(3ob( –o)um kyu(3(6m 3-y?3( wo?u(m6(– 2-)(7k(-m? 1oumk-
um–mk(–m–6 1-xo–(cm6( f(?7m”o–y–m? 7(bmm3(, „e)m7 1(–w(7(–m
/y-m/ km76(–u(7. V e73(– Øy”(7o V. 3. To;m7ob6( „e6mmum, –(7xm 3 013 063 cy)umk yuS„7(„obym (11(7(„m–m, –(7xm 2607 cy)umk „eue- Øo– (11(7(„m–m 4mm7m– 7(bmm3( „(uo–-„(7ow ”mum/, wm–o4„ wo?m3(– 4mm7m–6(–u(7.
M(-ky7 wm–o4„–m oumm b( wm–o4„umu(7–m ”yu6( oumm yuy– ”y-
?m3(6m „e-ko7 cy7mm„m7yb mmu(7m–m ()(u6( omm7mmm–6m-–m cy7(?)(–:
– –o)(auy) m(xcu(7 „o)o–m3(– yfm7u(–6(– «C(–(co1–20» 7y- cy)um, 5051118 7(”()um yuS„7(„obym (11(7(„m–m „o1mm yuy–
„y)(–m–6m-3(6m )(bwy3 /(7u( 3(bou(–mm wo?u(7m b( k(c(uxo–(u(7-
3(6m yuS„7(„obym (11(7(„u(7m–m–6 7(”()u(7m–m ym/y 7(”() /mu(– coumm„m7mm;
– „y)(–m–6m-3( )y”(33() my–6( yxm(m wm–o4„u(7m yuy–
cy3u(–6(–, ;o-m73( oum”3( d76(– m(xcu(7–m (–m”u(/, yu(7–m–6 ym/y wm–o4„6( (uo”(3o7um6m–m (–m”u(m;
– ym/y ;ou(„ d-(cm3(– oum/ /o7mu6(– „e-ko7 cy7mm„m7yb mm- u(7m –(„mw(cm3( yfm7u(–6(– yuS„7(„obym (11(7(„m (–m”u(–6(–
„(”3m73(, y–m oum/ ”y?mm /(ë––o)(cm (cocm3( oumm b( wm–o4„ co3m7
”mu6(– m(xc–m (–m”u(m6( 3om7 uo7(-„(3/m7u(7–m ky7m/, y–m ymu(m.
V”o7m3( ”(?3 5„mu6(– „(3/m7u(7–m ()(u6( omm7m/, /(w(7mu6(–
mmu(7 d-(cm3(– ”o–y–3( ky7c(„mu6(– )y33(„u(7 mum3( /m-6( ë-)(
7(bmm3( )(auy)o„–o)( d/o7mmm–6m-–m cy7(?)(–.
V–yco/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6 „e76obumcm
k(„„( ue?„e–(–„ A. A. bo7mxyw(eb
3-5y66am
–ycx(cm
Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm HHB Te76ob bom /om”(7)(cm–m–6 /omumfm 1oukob–mk A. O. H(7(Øy„3m–ob6(
Tomke–„ m(;(7 17oky7o7m–m–6 y7m–/oc(7m, (3um4 )(cu(;(„umcm
M. M. Coum;ob6(
–ycx(cm
Tomke–„ m(;(7 HHbb /omumfm–m–6 y7m–/oc(7m 1o31oukob–mk
H. K. A;)e3ob6(
–ycx(cm
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m 17oky7o7m b(-mØ(cm–m /(w(7ybum,
2-3(7(w(um d7mc„
b. b. 3yØ(7ob6(
1/07–160-wm–o4„ mmm d-(cm3(–
A X b O P O T H O M A
M(-ky7 wm–o4„ mmm 2007 ?mu 3 )(7„ ky–m Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Te76ob /yum)m–m–6 „e76obumcm k(1m„(– b. X. M(buo–ob „o)o–m3(–
Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XK–m–6 169-)o33(cm, 2-”mc)m–m–6 «(»
/(–3m (cocm3( P(7fo–( bmuo4„m, {y”o– m(;7m, bek/y„(/ek kyu(cm- 3(6m 144 (-y?3( 4mobum, 1976 ?mu 5 ce–„4/73( „yfmu6(– H”/ou H–o)obmu M()(wo–ob6( –mc/(„(– ”y-f(„mu6(–.
Xm–o4„–m–6 „(Øcmuo„m: 2007 ?mu–m–6 3 )(7„ ky–m co(„ „(x)m–(–
12 30 u(73( H. H. M()(wo–ob Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m3( wo?u(m6(– Te-mkob /o-
-o7m–m–6 o3()u(7 6(bwy) /yu6(– wo?m3( 37o– Hcuo) Pec1y/umk(cm–m–6 Øy”(7ocm, 1963 ?mu3( Te;7o– m(;7m3( „yfmu6(–, 37o– Hcuo) Pec1y/-
umk(cm–m–6 5uumxo–(cm ”omm3(6m «B(um (c7» )(k„(/m–m–6 3m7ek„o7m,
Ækk(c(7o? „y)(–m, Mm7o”muob kyu(cm, 1-/y7mumm, 29-y?, 43-xo–(3(
4mobum Xy3o/(–3( H(x7(–m–m–6 56–m3(6m koc„d)m–m–6 mukm u(1 uy–„(- 6m3(– 16400 cy) 1yum–m kmcc(by7umk ?yum /mu(– 4mm7m– 7(bmm3( yf7m- u(/ oum/, wm–o4„ wo?m3(– 4mm7m–(ë„6(– b(”„3( mukm mmu(7 /yum)m–m–6
xo3m)m „o)o–m3(– ymu(–6(–. H. M()(wo–ob–m–6 56–m3(6m ky7„k(cm–m–6
u(1 uy–„(6m3(– xoumcu(7 mm„m7okm3( Øy”(7o Xy3o/(–3( H(x7(–m6(
„e6mmum /yu6(– 16400 cy) 1yu oum–6(–. Hy–3(? ”mum/, H. M()(wo–ob
Øy”(7o Xy3o/(–3( H(x7(–m6( 16400 cy)umk )o33m? -(7(7 e„k(-6(–.
M(-ky7 Ø(k„ d-(cm3(– 2007 ?mu–m–6 4 )(7„ ky–m H. M()(wo–ob6(
–mc/(„(– Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XK–m–6 169-)o33(cm, 2-”mc)m–m–6
«(» /(–3m6( (coc(– (?/ 5auo– ”mum–6(–. V Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm
XMK–m–6 221-)o33(cm „(7„m/m3( ymu(–6(– b( 5;„më„ uo7(cm cmØ(„m3(
”()o””( oum–6(–. Vm/y wm–o4„ mmm d-(cm3(– „e76ob ;(7(k(„u(7m oum/
/o7mu)o”3(.
Vm/y wm–o4„ mmm d-(cm3(– ”ymm)u( (x/o7o„ /e7()m-.
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6
/omumfm 1o31oukob–mk K. K. Hck(–3(7ob
4-5y66am
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6
/omumfm 1o31oukob–mk
K. K. Hck(–3(7ob6(
b E fl ¶ E P F E
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Te76ob /yum)m–m–6 mm d7m„ybm3( Mm- 7o/o3 „y)(–m, 3ckm o„uo1(7 kyu(cm, 33-y?3( 4mobum Øy”(7o
V. b. fyu4kob–m–6 (7m-(cm (cocm 3( Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XK-
–m–6 164-)o33(cm 4-”mc)m–m–6 «(» /(–3m6( (coc(– ”y-f(„mu6(– 1/07- 239- wm–o4„ mmm )(bwy3.
Xm–o4„–m–6 „(Øcmuo„m: 2007 ?mu–m–6 29 )(7„ ky–m co(„ „(x)m-
–(– 1030 u(73( 4 –(Ø(7 –o)(auy) m(xc Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m, 3ckm o„- uo1(7 kyu(cm, 33-y?3( 4mobum Øy”(7o V. b. fyu4kob–m–6 y?m6( keu- 6(–u(7, y–6( y-u(7m–m be„e7m–(7m4 xm-)(„m–m–6 xo3m)u(7m 3e/ „(-
–mm„m7m/, ;obumcm6( km76(–u(7. M(-ky7 –o)(auy) m(xcu(7 V. fyu4-
kob6( 1mc„oue„ y”„(u6(–u(7, ym( 1(?„3( y–m–6 y?m3( /yu6(– ”m-m H.
Mo1kobmu b( y? xm-)(„umcm A. V. 3(6y)e––mkob(–m–6 ”yuu(7m–m
cko„u /mu(– /ofu(6(–u(7 ;()3( 2800 A{H 3ouu(7m–m, 100000 cy)
1yu–m, y)y)m? –(7xm 500000 cy) /yu6(– «Auk(„euS», «Mo„o7ouu(»
„eueØo– (11(7(„u(7m–m, y)y)m? –(7xm 30000 cy) /yu6(– «O7me–„»
–o)um mkkm„( ”yu co(„m–m, –(7xm 30000 cy) /yu6(– «Panasonik» 3mk„oØo–m–m, A–6um43( mmu(/ um”(7mu6(–, –(7xm 27000 cy)umk
-(wm6(uk(–m /oc”m–umumk ?yum /mu(– 56(uu(/ oum/, wm–o4„ wo?m3(– 4mm7m–6(–u(7.
2007 ?mu–m–6 4 )(? ky–m 1926 ?mu 23 (17eu3( C(7(„ob m(;7m3(
„yfmu6(–, )muu(„m 7yc, Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm–m–6 Øy”(7ocm, –(Ø(-
”(xy7, byxo7o m(;7m, Myc„(”muumk kyu(cm, 25-y?3( 7y?x(„3( „y7ybum
um3m4 Hb(–ob–( E6o7ob( )(-ky7 bo”e( d-(cm3(– $()-( „y)(–m,
umcy–ob kyu(cm, 1-)(b-e, 115-y?, 262-xo–(3o–3( 4mobum ud3)mu( PebouS„ob–( fyu4kob(6( ”y–fm7o” ”mu6(–. V–6( ym/y /oc”m–umumk wm–o4„m km) „o)o–m3(– co3m7 5„mu6(–um6m–m /mummm–m (?„6(–. A6(7
50000 cy) /e7c(, y–6( wm–o4„–m km) co3m7 ”mu6(–m–m (?„)o”um /yum/,
u. P. fyu4kob( /mu(– yu7(m6(– b(”„m3( mukm mmu(7 /yum)m–m–6 xo3m)u(7m „o)o–m3(– ymu(–6(–. u. H. E6o7ob(6( –mc/(„(– wm–o4„ mmm ”y-f(„mu6(–, „e76ob ;(7(k(„u(7m oum/ /o7mum/, cy7o””( u(”m7mu6(–m3(,
y ;eu ”(–3(? ky7c(„)( /e7)(cum6m–m (?„3m b( ;yww(„u(76( m)-o ”y?mm3(– /om „o7„3m.
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6
„e76obumcm k(1m„(– b. X. M(buo–ob
5-5y66am
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m Mmuum? /(–km
/om”(7ybumcm6(
1/07–241-co–um wm–o4„ mmm /y?mu( „e76ob -(7y7(„m d-(cm3(–
Cm-3(– 2007 ?mu–m–6 29 )(7„ ky–m6( 1 A{H 3ouu(7m–m–6 Y-/e-
kmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm cy)m6( –mc/(„(– ”m?)(„m–m /eu6mu(/, )(auy-
)o„–o)( /e7mmm–6m-–m cy7(?)(–.
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6
„e76obumcm k(1m„(– X. T. C(1meb
6-5y66am
Tomke–„ m(;7m $()-( „y)(–m HHb Xo7mw6( um”mm b( km7mm
/yum)m–m–6 /omumfm6(
2141-co–um wm–o4„ mmm /y?mu( „e76ob -(7y7(„m d-(cm3(– $()-(
„y)(–m, P(7fo–( ?yum kyu(cm3(6m 505-y?, 45-xo–(3o–3( 4mobum, 1981 ?mu3( „yfmu6(– Øy”(7o Vuyf/ek b(x„më7obmu Ty73meb 1(c1o7„m–m–6 P-1 –ycx(cm–m y–m–6 wm–o4„ mmm6( ”ymm/ ”y?mm yuy– /e7mmm–6m-–m cy7(?)(–.
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6
„e76obumcm )(?o7 A. A. P(;)o–”yuob
7-5y66am
Tomke–„ m(;7m Mm7o/o3
„y)(–m 17oky7o7m (3um4 k(„„(
)(cu(;(„umcm
C. V. Aumeb6(
–ycx(cm Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm HHB XH3bb-64 TK 1-)y(cc(c(cm /omumfm
)(?o7 H. T. P(;m)ob6(
Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XMK–m–6 381-)o33(cm6( )yboØm”, Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XK–m–6 276-)o33(cm 2-”mc)m «(» /(–3m3(
ky7c(„mu6(– wm–o4„–m co3m7 ”mu6(– (?/u(–ybum, 1965 ?mu 13 4–b(73(
„yfmu6(– Më„7 Ty7fy–obmu A-m)ob6( –mc/(„(– „y1u(–6(– 1/07–479-
wm–o4„ mmm y76(–m/ um”mm, (?/uob xyuoc(cm–m „(c3m”u(m b( „e- 6mmum cy3uob6( omm7mm yuy– d/o7mu)o”3(.
A?/u(–ybum M. T. A-m)ob Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm HHB XH3bb-64 TK 1-)y(cc(c(cm3( c(”u(–)o”3( b( y my ky–3(– /omu(/ Cm-–m–6 ;mco/m–6m-6( y„k(-mu(3m.
Huob(: 1/07-479-wm–o4„ mmm /m7 wmu33(, ... b(7(”3(. Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6
/omumfm 1o31oukob–mk K. K. Hck(–3(7ob
8-5y66am
Tomke–„ m(;7m C. P(;m)ob „y)(–m,
«Au(o/o3» )(;(uu(cm o”co”oum
M. M(f7y1ob6(
Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XMK–m–6 297-)o33(cm6( (coc(– wm-
–o4„–m–6 c(/(/u(7m b( y–m–6 co3m7 5„mummm6( m)ko– /e76(– m(7„- m(7om„u(7–m /(7„(7(Ø ”mumm „yf7mcm3(
T A { ¶ E M H O M A
Tomke–„ m(;7m Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Te76ob /yum)m–m–6 mm d7m„ybm3( C. P(;m)ob „y)(–m, Po7o/m? kyu(cm, 38-y?3( 4mobum, 1950 ?mu3( „yfmu6(– $(c(– Co3m”obmu Hk7o)ob–m Y-/ekmc„o– Pec- 1y/umk(cm XK–m–6 169-)o33(cm, 1-”mc)m /mu(– (?/u(m ;(”m3( 1/07–
390-wm–o4„ mmm )(bwy3 /yum/, y–m–6 „e76obm w(7(ë–m3( ”y?m- 3(6mu(7 (–m”u(–3m:
2007 ?mu–m–6 19 )(? ky–m $. C. Hk7o)ob co(„ „(x)m–(– 1000 u(73(
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m3( wo?u(m6(– Te-mkob /o-o7m6( keu6(– b( y e73( c1m7„um mum)umk mc„ea)ou ”mu6(–. Cy–67( Kmumk bemëfou kyu(cm3( c(b3o ”mu(ë„6(– Øy”(7o A. C(7meb–m–6 ou3m6( keu6(–. V–m–6 uo? mum/
y„m76(–m3(– Øo?3(u(–m/, –(7xm 15000 cy)umk «T(?Øy–» –o)um u(–6 d„6mu–m 4mm7m– 7(bmm3( yfm7u(/ oum/, /om”( m(xc6( co„)o”um /yu- 6(– b(”„3(, mukm mmu(7 /yum)m–m–6 xo3m)u(7m „o)o–m3(– ymu(–m/,
A. C(7meb6( „e6mmum u(–6 d„6mu )(mm–(cm oum–6(–.
Vm/y wm–o4„–m co3m7 ”mu6(– Øy”(7o $. C. Hk7o)ob Tomke–„ m(;-
7m3( 1993 ?mu3(– /yë– 7y?x(„3( /yu)(c3(–, d”o7m3( ky7c(„mu6(–
)(–-mu3( mc„m”o)(„ ”mum/ keu6(–. $. C. Hk7o)ob mc„m”o)(„ ”mu6(– )(-
;(uu(–m–6 Ø(ouu(7m b( o”co”ouu(7m y /mu(– wm–o4„umumk–m–6 ou3m–m oumm /o7(cm3( „ymy–„m7mm mmu(7m oum/ /o7)(6(–u(7. V–m–6 4m(m m(7om„m y76(–mu)(6(–, /y 5c( ym/y wm–o4„–m co3m7 ”mumm6( m(7„- m(7om„u(7 47(„6(–.
Cm-3(– ym/y „(”3m)–o)(–m )(;(uu( Ø(ouu(7m y7„(cm3( ky7m/
um”m/, ?yu ”y?mu6(– k()umumku(7–m /(7„(7(Ø 5„m/, ky7mu6(– uo7(u(7
;(”m3( ky7c(„mu6(– )y33(„ mum3( ë-)( 7(bmm3( x(/(7 /e7mmm–6m-–m cy7(?)(–.
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6
„e76obumcm )(?o7 K. A. 376(meb
9-5y66am
M A b fl V M O T H O M A
2007 ?mu–m–6 22 (17euS ky–m „y–6m co(„ „(x)m–(– 0300 u(73(
–o)(auy) m(xc Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m, M. Pwebckm? kyu(cm3(6m 3-y?, 57- xo–(3( 4mobum T. M. Ko-)o1ouo b( my y?–m–6 58-xo–(cm3( 4mobum
V. M. H)o)ob(6( „e6mmum /yu6(– 5uek„7 ;mco/u(6muu(7–m ?yu(k3(6m 5uek„7 y-(„mm ”y„mcm3(– yfm7u(/ ke„6(–.
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6
/omumfm 1o31oukob–mk P. A. Aum)ob
10-5y66am
Tomke–„ m(;(7 17oky7o7m, 3-3(7(w(um 3(bu(„ (3um4 )(cu(;(„umcm
M. H. H(m)ob6(
–ycx(cm Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm HHB XH3bb 1-„e76ob ;m/cxo–(cm–m–6
/omumfm )(?o7
H. T. P(;m)ob6(
Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XMK–m–6 381-)o33(cm6( )yboØm”, Y-/e- kmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XK–m–6 273-)o33(cm, 5-”mc)m b( 226-)o33(cm, 2-
”mc)m–m–6 «(» /(–3m /mu(– (?/u(–ybum, 1976 ?mu 25 md–3( „yfmu6(–
M(beu Bu(3m)m7obmu C(bm–ckm?6( –mc/(„(– 1/07–237-wm–o4„ mmm (?/- uob xyuoc(cm–m „(c3m”u(m b( „e6mmum cy3uob6( omm7mm yuy– d/o7mu-
)o”3(.
A?/u(–ybum M. B. C(bm–ckm?6( –mc/(„(– 5;„më„ uo7(cm cmØ(„m3(
”()o”3( c(”u(m ”yuu(–mu6(–, y Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm HHB
XH3bb 1-„e76ob ;m/cxo–(cm3( c(”u(–)o”3(, my ky–3(– 5a„m/o7(– Cm-–m–6 ;mco/m–6m-6( y„k(-mu(3m.
Huob(: 1/07–237-wm–o4„ mmm /m7 wmu33(, 170 b(7(”3(.
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6
/omumfm 1o31oukob–mk K. K. Hck(–3(7ob
11-5y66am
Tomke–„ m(;7m Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m cy3m 7(mcm
A. A. C(6(„ob6(
–ycx(cm Tomke–„ m(;7m $()-( „y)(–m, My?–o” 3-„o7 kyu(cm, 27-y?3( 4mobum
P. H. C(m3(;)(„ob(,
H. M. H(?3yuu(eb(6(
Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XMK–m–6 381-)o33(cm6( )yboØm”, Y-/e- kmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XK–m–6 277-)o33(cm, 2-”mc)m–m–6 «/» /(–3m3(
ky7c(„mu6(– wm–o4„–m co3m7 ”mu6(– (?/u(–ybumu(7 – 1955 ?mu 17 )(?3(
„yfmu6(– Po„m)( Hc(xo–ob–( C(m3(;)(„ob( b( 1974 ?mu 28 (b6yc„3(
„yfmu6(– H(76m-( My;())(3wo–ob–( H(?3yuu(eb(6( –mc/(„(– „y1u(–6(– 1/06–366-wm–o4„ mmm ky7m/ um”mm yuy– d/o7mu)o”3(.
Vm/y wm–o4„ mmm d-(cm3(– (?/uob xyuoc(cm )e– „o)o–m)3(–
„(c3m”u(–6(– b( Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XMK–m–6 389-)o33(cm6( (coc(– )(-ky7 wm–o4„ mmm Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m cy3m6( „e6mmum3m7.
Hy /mu(– /m76(, )(auy) ”mu()(–km, (?/u(–ybum Po„m)( Hc(xo-
–ob–( C(m3(;)(„ob( b( H(76m-( My;())(3wo–ob–( H(?3yuu(eb(6( –mc-
/(„(– 5;„më„ uo7(cm cmØ(„m3( )y–ocm/ xyu”-(„bo73( /yumm ;(”m3(
„mux(„ oum–6(–. 1/06–366-wm–o4„ mmm d-(cm3(– (?/uob xyuoc(cm–m–6
–ycx(cm yu(76( /e7mum/, /y ;(”3( „mux(„ oum–6(–.
X(7(ë– mm„m7okumu(7m–m–6 mu„m)oc–o)(u(7m /yuc(, yu(7–m cy36( d/o7mm6( ëkm cy3 )(wumcm3( /(ë– ”mumm6( ;(”um 5k(–umku(7m–m
)(auy) ”mu()(–.
Huob(: 1/06–366-wm–o4„ mmm /m7 wmu33(, ... b(7(”3( /m7m–um m(xc6(, (?/uob xyuoc(cm –ycx(cm mkkm–um m(xc6(.
Tomke–„ m(;7m Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m 17oky7o7m,
(3um4 k(„„( )(cu(;(„um cm C. V. Aumeb
12-5y66am
Myhocm6 xyuy-atbopДa 6yumh tyfpmcmДa T E fl X A T
2006 ?mu 22 ok„4/7S Tomke–„ m(;7m
Me–, Vuyf/ek M(;u(bo–obmu M(xcy)ob – 1975 ?mu 8 )(?3( Tomke–„ bmuo4„m3( „yfmu6(–, Tomke–„ m(;7m, $()-( „y)(–m P(7fo-
–( ?yum kyu(cm, 2-y?, 60-xo–(3o–3( mc„m”o)(„ ”muybum, /e7()(– ym-
/y „mux(„–m my ;(”3(km, Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XMK–m–6 250-
)o33(cm3( ky7c(„mu6(– „(u(/u(7 /mu(– „(–mmm/ um”m/, „e76ob b(
cy33(– 4mm7m–)(cumk, wm–o4„ mmm /y?mu( ;(”m”(„–m (–m”u(m6( „yc-
”m–umk ”mu)(cumk, wm–om? Ø(oum4„ /mu(– myfyuu(–)(cumk, „e7- 6obum, 17oky7o7 ëkm cy3–m–6 mwo-(„mcm- „y7(7 wo?m) ;y3y3m3(– um”m/ ke„)(cumk, my–m–63ek ;y3y33(– um”m/, mc„m”o)(„ wo?m)–m
y-6(7„m7c(), /y ;(”3( x(/(73o7 ”mumm ;()3( yu(7–m–6 /m7m–um u(”m7ybm /mu(– e„m/ keumm )(w/y7m4„m–m ou()(–.
Vm/y „mux(„3( ky7c(„mu6(– )(w/y7m4„u(7–m /y-6(– „(”3m7m)3(,
)e–6( –mc/(„(– wm33m? 5;„më„ uo7(cm ”yuu(–mmm )y)km– 5k(–um6m
;(”m3( o6o;u(–„m7mu3m).
A?/u(–ybum V. M. M(xcy)ob
Tmux(„–m ou3m)
Tomke–„ m(;(7 Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m
HHb Tb–m–6 „e76obumcm k(1m„(– P. P. My;())e3ob
13-5y66am Ahëbmu Дaumuhm uyy ymumh tyfpmcmДa
¶ A fl O fl A T H O M A
2007 ?mu 20 )(7„ Tomke–„ m(;7m Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Te76ob /yum)m–m–6 „e76obumcm k(1m„(–
M. M. P(;m)ob ym/y /(ë––o)(–m Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm XMK-
–m–6 211-)o33(cm6( 7mo4 ”mu6(– ;ou3(, xoumcu(7:
C(–w(7 Cyu„o–obmu Co/m7ob, 1981 ?mu3( „yfmu6(–, Mm7o/o3
„y)(–m, Pm3om?u(7 kyu(cm, 12-y?3( 4mobum;
2. X(uoum33m– A3;()obmu $(?3(7ob, 1977 ?mu3( „yfmu6(–,
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m, A. Pm„7(„ kyu(cm, 40 b-y?, 51-xo–(3o–3( 4mobum
mm„m7okm3( my ;(”3( „y-3m)km, 2007 ?mu 9 )(7„ ky–m3(6m Mm7o/o3
„y)(–m cy3m–m–6 1-144/2007 ?mu mw7o b(7(”(cm6( (coc(– Øy”(7o
b(x„më7 K(7m)obmu Xouob–m–6 wm–o4„ mmm d-(cm3(– oum–6(–
(mëbm? 3(umuu(7 – 4 3o–( „(ë” cm–m”u(7m Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb
/m–ocm–m–6 ou3m3( ë”m/ d/o7mm ?yum /mu(– ?y” ”mum–3m.
b(ë––o)( mm„m7okumu(76( y”m/ /e7mu3m, yu(73(– mmko4„ b( mu„m)oc–o)(u(7 „ym)(3m.
Xoumcu(7:
C. C. Co/m7ob
X. A. $(?3(7ob
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6
„e76obumcm k(1m„(– M. M. P(;m)ob
14-5y66am
Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m cy3m–m–6 cy3S4cm
b. H. Myu3omeb6(
2007 ?mu 9 )(7„ ky–m3(6m mw7o b(7(”(–6m-6( (coc(– Cm-6(
(mëbm? 3(umuu(7 – 4 3o–( „(ë” /yu(ku(7m–m–6 ?y” ”mum/ d/o7mu -
6(–um6m ;(”m3(6m /(ë––o)( b( ;yww(„u(7 d/o7mu)o”3(.
Huob(: ;yww(„u(7 ... b(7(”3(. Mm7o/o3 „y)(–m HHb Tb–m–6
„e76obumcm )(?o7 C. C. {ocm)ob
MVH¶APEXA
CY3 bOHH 3
$VXXATuAPHH TV3HH BA PACMHMuAHTHPHHFA
{YMHuA¶HFAH TAuAbuAP 4
MPO]ECCVAu $VXXATuAPHHHF CTHuHCTHK MO¶EuuAPH 5
MPO]ECCVAu $VXXATuAPHHHF CTHuHCTHK MO¶EuuAPH¶AH HAMVHAuAP 8
bOH{A MPO]ECCVAu $VXXATuAPHHHF CTHuHCTHK MO¶EuuAPH¶AH HAMVHAuAP 68
¶m–(7( T(u(„ob–( 3AMHVT¶HHOBA,
Øukokozue Øankapu nomso6u, 6oçenm;
P(bm(–/ek 3(?–m„3m–obmu HAXMHT¶HHOB
MPO]ECCVAu $VXXATuAPHHHF CTHuHCTHK MO¶EuuAPH
Yyyb yykkanmacu
Ys6euucmon Pecny6kuuacu HHB Aua6emuecununz Taçpupuem-nonupkuu çauaamu6a maayykkanzan
My;(77m7 M. C. Pazmohoba, P. P. Tymmapob
Tex–mk )y;(77m7 M. P. Ecametoba
bocmm6( 7yxc(„ 5„mu3m . 02. 2008 ?. H(m7më„ ;mco/ „(/(fm 5,5.
A3(3m 200 –ycx(. byd7„)( ¼. b(;ocm m(7„–o)( (cocm3(.
81
Y-/ekmc„o– Pec1y/umk(cm HHB Ak(3e)m4cm 100197, Tomke–„ m., H–„m-o7 kyu(cm, 68.
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